11Story
The Troll Collection 1886 |
As a member of the Viennese bourgeoisie – his father Carl Troll was a merchant – the world stood open for Josef Troll (1844−1919) to travel free of financial worry.
In 1868, the year of the Meiji Restoration in Japan, he completed his doctorate in Law at Krakow. Fifteen years later he began the first of his numerous journeys, which would lead him through Asia for twenty-one months in 1883-1885. Through the newly opened Suez Canal, he passed the Arabian peninsula, via Malaysia to Hong Kong and Shanghai – he seems not to have visited inland China at this time – and finally to Japan, where he made many stops along the inland sea before reaching Tōkyō.
The 153 Japanese objects that he gathered on this trip form an important part of the Japan collection in the Museum of Ethnology, Vienna.
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Cosmetic utensils © Museum of Ethnology, Vienna |
A shirushibanten (or Happi) © Museum of Ethnology, Vienna |
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